Vortron System Selection Guide
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Select the RIGHT AirPowerBlower for your Application!
Proper blower selection is highly dependent on system design and the ultimate performance objective, be it for air-knife use, fluidized bed, pond aeration, or one of many other possible applications. Vortron is always available to assist with system development and application recommendations. Guidelines specific to Air-Knife applications are also available.
In all cases, it is the piping and discharge system characteristic that determines the blower selection. In general, the piping system will exhibit a rising pressure vs. flow rate characteristic, where . blowers, on the other hand, exhibit the opposite characteristic where pressure will, in general, drop-off with increasing flow rate. Where the system and blower curves intersect defines the operating point for the entire system.
Once the Performance Requirements are Known…
Selecting the best AirPower model for the application is straightforward. From the chart below, find the system operating pressure in one of the left-hand columns, then move over to the required flow rate, selecting the operating point "box". This is the proper AirPower unit for the application, pre-selected to deliver best possible efficiency.
4.70 | 9.56 | 130 |
J70 265 |
J70 253 |
J70 253 |
J70 253 |
J70 253 |
J70 265 |
Z40e 215 |
Z40e 220 |
Z40e 220 |
Z40e 220 |
Z40e 225 |
Z40e 230 |
||||
4.34 | 8.83 | 120 |
J70 250 |
J70 245 |
J70 240 |
J70 240 |
J70 240 |
J70 245 |
Z40e 210 |
Z40e 210 |
Z40e 210 |
Z40e 215 |
Z40e 220 |
Z40e 220 |
||||
3.97 | 8.09 | 110 |
J70 240 |
J70 235 |
J70 230 |
J70 230 |
J70 230 |
J70 235 |
Z40e 200 |
Z40e 200 |
Z40e 200 |
Z40e 210 |
Z40e 210 |
Z40e 215 |
||||
3.61 | 7.35 | 100 |
X40 250 |
X40 250 |
X40 245 |
X40 240 |
X40 240 |
X40 245 |
Z40e 193 |
Z40e 193 |
Z40e 193 |
Z40e 193 |
Z40e 200 |
Z40e 200 |
Z40e 210 |
|||
3.25 | 6.62 | 90 |
X40 235 |
X40 235 |
X40 230 |
X40 230 |
X40 230 |
X40 235 |
Z40e 185 |
Z40e 185 |
Z40e 185 |
Z40e 185 |
Z40e 193 |
Z40e 193 |
Z40e 200 |
|||
2.89 | 5.88 | 80 |
X40 220 |
X40 220 |
X40 215 |
X40 215 |
X40 220 |
X40 220 |
Z40e 177 |
Z40e 177 |
Z40e 177 |
Z40e 182 |
Z40e 187 |
Z40e 187 |
Z40e 193 |
|||
2.53 | 5.15 | 70 |
X40 210 |
X40 200 |
X40 200 |
X40 210 |
X40 210 |
X40 215 |
Z40e 165 |
Z40e 165 |
Z40e 165 |
Z40e 172 |
Z40e 177 |
Z40e 182 |
Z40e 187 |
|||
2.17 | 4.41 | 60 |
X40 200 |
X40 195 |
X40 190 |
X40 190 |
X40 195 |
X40 195 |
Z40e 155 |
Z40e 155 |
Z40e 160 |
Z40e 165 |
Z40e 170 |
Z40e 177 |
Z40e 182 |
|||
1.81 | 3.68 | 50 |
X40 190 |
X40 187 |
X40 182 |
X40 182 |
X40 182 |
X40 182 |
Z40e 144 |
Z40e 144 |
Z40e 150 |
Z40e 155 |
Z40e 160 |
Z40e 165 |
Z40e 177 |
|||
1.45 | 2.94 | 40 |
X40 175 |
X40 175 |
X40 165 |
X40 165 |
X40 165 |
X40 165 |
Z40e 140 |
Z40e 140 |
Z40e 140 |
Z40e 150 |
Z40e 150 |
Z40e 160 |
Z40e 170 |
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100 | 200 | 300 | 400 | 500 | 600 | 700 | 800 | 900 | 1000 | 1100 | 1200 | 1300 | ||||||
Flow - SCFM | ||||||||||||||||||
CHART #1 |
Determine Power Requirements…
The final step in the selection process is to determine power required to operate the system, AT the operating point of interest. This is highly important as motor sizing and overall utility requirements and operational costs will depend upon the system power. To assist this assessment, Vortron has tabulated shaft power requirements to operate AirPower units. Here, by selecting the system operating point in the same fashion as the previous exercise, actual blower power is readily obtained:
1. Find the operating point "box" knowing system pressure and airflow
2. Read the blower power (HP) directly
4.70 | 9.56 | 130 | 6.3 | 8.4 | 10.3 | 12.3 | 14.4 | 16.8 | 19.2 | 21.1 | 23.1 | 25.4 | 27.7 | 30.0 | ||||
4.34 | 8.83 | 120 | 5.7 | 7.7 | 9.4 | 11.3 | 13.4 | 15.6 | 17.6 | 19.5 | 21.5 | 23.6 | 25.8 | 27.9 | ||||
3.97 | 8.09 | 110 | 5.2 | 7.0 | 8.6 | 10.4 | 12.3 | 14.3 | 16.2 | 17.9 | 19.8 | 21.8 | 23.8 | 25.8 | ||||
3.61 | 7.35 | 100 | 2.5 | 4.5 | 6.1 | 7.5 | 9.2 | 11.0 | 13.2 | 14.7 | 16.3 | 18.2 | 20.0 | 21.8 | 23.8 | |||
3.25 | 6.62 | 90 | 2.2 | 4.0 | 5.5 | 6.8 | 8.3 | 10.0 | 11.9 | 13.3 | 14.8 | 16.5 | 18.1 | 19.8 | 21.5 | |||
2.89 | 5.88 | 80 | 1.9 | 3.6 | 4.8 | 6.0 | 7.5 | 9.1 | 10.7 | 11.9 | 13.3 | 14.7 | 16.2 | 17.7 | 19.4 | |||
2.53 | 5.15 | 70 | 1.7 | 3.1 | 4.2 | 5.3 | 6.6 | 8.2 | 9.4 | 10.5 | 11.7 | 13.0 | 14.3 | 15.8 | 17.3 | |||
2.17 | 4.41 | 60 | 1.4 | 2.6 | 3.6 | 4.6 | 5.7 | 7.2 | 8.2 | 9.0 | 10.1 | 11.2 | 12.5 | 13.7 | 15.0 | |||
1.81 | 3.68 | 50 | 1.2 | 2.2 | 3.0 | 3.8 | 4.8 | 6.0 | 7.0 | 7.6 | 8.6 | 9.7 | 10.6 | 11.6 | 12.7 | |||
1.45 | 2.94 | 40 | 1.0 | 1.7 | 2.4 | 3.1 | 4.0 | 5.0 | 5.7 | 6.2 | 7.0 | 7.9 | 8.8 | 9.5 | 10.6 | |||
100 | 200 | 300 | 400 | 500 | 600 | 700 | 800 | 900 | 1000 | 1100 | 1200 | 1300 | ||||||
Flow - SCFM | ||||||||||||||||||
CHART #2 |
NOTE – Blower power tabulated at inlet air density of 0.075 lbm/ft3; inlet temperature of 528°R. All power readings correspond to the specific AirPower Model, performance tested at the operating point. Units larger than 25 HP are currently under development.
Note lastly that all power readings correspond to the specific AirPower model, performance tested at the operating point.
Application Example
An airknife drying system has been specified for high performance in-line drying, with a knife manifold pressure of approximately 73 in-H2O. This is to achieve a discharge velocity of approximately 33,500 feet-per-minute. A quadrant of four 24-inch long knives (96" total) with 0.042" gap is proposed, with a total air consumption of approximately 925 CFM. Plant environment inlet air at approximately 68°F is assumed. Select a blower for this application.
Solution – Referring to Chart #1, 70 in-H2O pressure at 900 CFM indicates a Z40e-165 selection as the initial choice. Chart #2 indicates the Z40e-165 will be operating at approximately 12 HP, thus, a 15 HP motor is selected for this particular operating point. At 15 HP, flows up to 1,000 CFM and approaching 80 in-H2O can be achieved. Therefore, sufficient margin is available for tuning purposes.